Turbine engines with planetary gear stages to reduce the speed of the fan stage
have entered into the market (Pratt&Whitney Geared Turbofan GTF, application etc.
in A319/A320/A321 neo) respectively have reached a mature development stage
(Rolls-Royce UltraFan). Turbine suppliers like Safran Aircraft Engines and General
Electric Aerospace are also working on this technology. Engines with Geared
Turbofans enable up to 20% reduction of fuel consumption and an enormous
reduction of sound emissions. The reduced fuel consumption leads to drastically
reduced operating costs and thus a rapidly growing number of aircraft use these
engines. Together with the climate goals (Austria to be climate neutral in 2040) this
technology is - compared with technologies like Electric Engines, Hydrogen engines
and Fuel cells - more likely to bring a relevant contribution to decarbonization and
sound emissions.
Against this background a consortium of TU Wien wants to systematically evaluate
further potentials of engines with geared turbofans, independent from suppliers and
1st tiers, to establish networks that cover all disciplines from turbomachinery to
gearbox technology and system design and to propose research projects to realise
the identified potentials.